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Longan Fruit: 10 Surprising Benefits & How to Eat & Grow

 

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Longan fruit is a fruit with a unique taste. It is also known as the Dragon's Eye. It is full of valuable nutrients and has many amazing health benefits. Mainly, longan is native to Southeast Asia. But now it is becoming popular worldwide. Today, in this article, I will share the nutritional value of longan fruit, its health benefits, how to eat it and how to grow it at home. You will get everything you need to know about longan fruit in this article. If you are looking for a new superfood, longan fruit can be the best superfood. So, now let's take a deep idea about longan fruit step by step.

Longan

What is Longan Fruit?

Longan fruit is scientifically known as Dimocarpus Longan. It is a small and round fruit. It has a thin and light-brown skin. It has a black seed and a juicy and transparent flesh around the seed. It is somewhat similar to lychee and rambutan. Like them, it is also very popular. Above all, longan fruit tastes slightly sweet and musky. It is very refreshing and a versatile ingredient in many foods and drinks.

Longan Fruit Origin and History

Longan is native to Southeast Asia. It is a tropical and subtropical fruit. It was first grown in southern China and northern Vietnam. Now longan is grown worldwide. Its name comes from the Chinese word Long Yan. It was named Dragon's Eye because it resembled a peeled eyeball. The fruit has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine. Specially, longan fruit is used to increase energy, improve sleep and calm the mind.

Nutritional Profile of Longan Fruit

Longan fruit is small but has a lot of nutritional value. It contains riboflavin (B2), folate (B9), vitamin C, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, copper, antioxidants like polyphenols, carbohydrates, fiber, natural sugars, protein, a little fat and water content. It is low in calories. Because of these valuable nutrients, longan fruit is very beneficial for health.

Top 10 Surprising Health Benefits of Longan Fruit

Longan looks small but it has excellent nutritional content. It is very beneficial for the health for this nutritional content. Below are the top 10 surprising benefits of longan are as follows:

1. Boosts Immunity

Longan fruit contains high levels of antioxidants. Especially, it is the storehouse of vitamin C. It fights against free radicals and boosts immune function. Regular eating of longan reduces oxidative stress.  As a result, the risk of many serious diseases including heart attack and cancer is reduced. If you add longan to your diet, your immunity will increase manifolds. So, your body's cells will be protected from damage and no serious and common disease will be able to attack you suddenly.

2. Reduces stress and Brings Good Sleep

Longan fruit has natural sedative properties. It is used in traditional Chinese medicine to increase sleep and reduce stress. It also reduces fatigue and anxiety. If you get good results.  You don't sleep well at night, you can eat longan regularly. You will get good results.  You don't have to take sleeping tablets every night anymore. Longan will be your sleeping tablet.

3. Keeps Skin Healthy and Reduces Signs of Aging

Longan fruit is full of vitamin C and other antioxidants. These help in collagen production and reduce wrinkles and fine lines. Besides, vitamin C prevents harm from ultraviolet rays and environmental pollutants and keeps the skin firm, youthful and glowing. 

4. Helps in Digestion

Longan contains a lot of fiber. It regulates bowel movements, prevents constipation and improves digestion. Fiber is essential for intestinal health. Basically, the fiber in longan is very effective for the digestive system.

5. Helps in Cardiovascular Health

The potassium and magnesium in longan play a very important role in cardiovascular health.  Its potassium helps in controlling blood pressure. On the other hand, magnesium increases heart function and helps in keeping muscles healthy.  Regular eating of longan keeps cholesterol levels under control and reduces the risk of high blood pressure and other heart-related problems.

6. Improves Memory and Brain Function

The antioxidants in Longan fruit improve brain function and memory. As a result, brain cells are protected from oxidative stress.  Besides, longan helps to increase mental clarity and reduce brain trouble. 

7. Strengthens Bones

The magnesium, phosphorus and potassium in longan play a vital role in keeping bones healthy.  These minerals help maintain bone density among old people and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. 

8. Acts as a Natural Mood Booster

The valuable compounds in Longan fruit help in changing mild anxiety and mood swings.  Eating longan keeps the mind calm and the mood is good. So, everyone should eat longan to improve mental well-being.

9. Heals wounds

The high vitamin C in longan heals wounds by increasing collagen production.  Usually, collagen is very important for skin regeneration and tissue repair.  So, everyone should eat longan to get rid of wounds fast. 

10. Keeps Eyes Healthy

The vitamin A and antioxidants in longan keep the eyes healthy.  These nutrients protect against age-related eye problems. 

How to Eat Longan Fruit

Eating longan fruit is easy. If you don't know how to eat longan fruit, learn the tips for eating longan fruit from below. 

Peel the Skin: Crack the skin by pressing it gently with your fingers or using a small knife. After cracking the skin, you will see the juicy and transparent flesh inside its skin. 

Remove the Seed: After peeling, you will find a black seed in the center. Now enjoy the flesh and discard the seed. 

Enjoy Fresh or in Recipes: Longan tastes well when eaten raw. It is a great snack itself. You can add it to fruit salads, smoothies, desserts or tea. You can also add it to other fruits such as mango, pineapple and coconut.

Read more:

Growing Longan Indoors

If you live in a warm, tropical or subtropical region, you can grow a longan trees at home. The best and easiest way to grow a longan tree at home is as follows:

1. Choosing the Right Place

Longan trees need a lot of sunlight. So, choose a place that has full sunlight for most of the time of the day. They also need well-drained soil to grow. While planting them, plant them 15/10 feet away from other trees because these trees grow up to 30 feet tall.

2. Watering and Fertilizing

Water longan trees sparingly. Do not overwater them because it can cause their roots to rot. And, use a balanced organic fertilizer for their good growth.

3. Insect Control

The insects that harm longan trees are aphids, fruit flies and mealybugs. To control them, spray the longan trees with neem oil and insecticidal soap once a week.

After planting the longan trees, it may take a few years to get its fruits. So, be patient and continue taking care of them. One day, you will be able to enjoy fresh longan grown in your home garden.

FAQs

1. What does longan taste like?

Longan fruit has a floral sweet and juicy flavor. Its taste is compared to lychee. It has a light musky aroma and mild honey flavor. Its texture is soft and jelly-like.

2. How to tell if longan is ripe?

When the longan ripens, its skin becomes hard and slightly brown. Besides, ripe longan has a sweet aroma and feels plump when pressed gently. After it is ripe, its flesh becomes transparent and juicy.

3. How long does fresh longan fruit last?

When stored in the refrigerator, longan fruit can last up to 1-2 weeks. For longer storage, you can freeze the fruit after removing the skin and seeds.

4. Is longan fruit high in sugar?

Longan fruit contains natural sugars but it is relatively low in calories. Eating Longan fruit in moderation is a healthy alternative to sugary snacks.

5. Can you grow longan tree in a container?

Yes, if you don't have a garden space for the plant, it is possible to grow it in a large container. Fill a large pot with well-draining soil. Then plant the longan plant in this container.

In conclusion, longan fruit is a delicious and nutritious fruit. Everyone loves it for its surprising health benefits. But many people do not know how to eat and grow longan fruit. But the good news is that you have already known the easy way to eat and grow longan fruit. Now buy longan fruit from the market and enjoy it as per the instructions in the article. If you wish, you can also buy a longan plant, grow it in your home garden and after a few years, enjoy your own grown longan fruit by taking care of it as per the instructions in the article.

Are you interested in getting the health benefits of eating longan fruit? If you are interested, share your wish in the comments.

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